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Great Pumpkin
The Great Pumpkin is an unseen character in the comic strip ''Peanuts'' by Charles M. Schulz.
The Great Pumpkin is a holiday figure (comparable to Santa Claus or the Easter Bunny) in whom only Linus van Pelt seems to believe. Every year, Linus sits in a pumpkin patch on Halloween night waiting for the Great Pumpkin to appear. Invariably, the Great Pumpkin fails to turn up, and a humiliated but undefeated Linus vows to wait for him again the following Halloween.
The Great Pumpkin was first mentioned by Linus in ''Peanuts'' in 1959, but the premise was reworked by Schulz many times throughout the run of the strip, and also inspired the 1966 animated television special ''It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown'' and had a brief mention in ''You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown'' (in which the mention of it blows Linus' chances in a school election). The best-known quote regarding Linus and the Great Pumpkin, originally from the comic strip but made famous by the TV special, is: "There are three things I have learned never to discuss with people: religion, politics, and the Great Pumpkin."〔Schulz, Charles (1961). (''Peanuts'' comic strip ) dated October 25, 1961.〕 While Schulz usually avoided outright politics, he enjoyed his Great Pumpkin strips and also enjoyed incorporating religious references in many of his comics and animated cartoons.〔Lind, Stephen (2015). A Charlie Brown Religion (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi).〕
==Religious metaphors==
The Great Pumpkin has been a symbol of strong faith and foolish faith, leading to vastly different interpretations of creator Charles Schulz's own faith. As described in the book on Schulz's religious views, ''A Charlie Brown Religion'', Schulz's views were very personal and often misinterpreted.〔 Linus' seemingly unshakable belief in the Great Pumpkin, and his desire to foster the same belief in others, has been interpreted as a parody of Christian evangelism by some observers. Others have seen Linus' belief in the Great Pumpkin as symbolic of the struggles faced by anyone with beliefs or practices that are not shared by the majority. Still others view Linus' lonely vigils, in the service of a being that may or may not exist and which never makes its presence known in any case, as a metaphor for mankind's basic existential dilemmas. Charles Schulz himself, however, claimed no motivation beyond the humor of having one of his young characters confuse Halloween with Christmas. (In the 1959 sequence of strips in which the Great Pumpkin is first mentioned, for instance, Schulz also has Linus suggest that he and the other kids "go out and sing pumpkin carols,"〔Schulz, Charles (1959). (''Peanuts'' comic strip ) dated October 28, 1959.〕 something he also asks the trick-or-treating kids in the special itself.)
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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